ADHD Medications For Adults and Children
Medications can help those with ADHD concentrate better, be less anxious, and feel less. They're not a cure but they can enhance the quality of your life or of your child.
Stimulants are the most commonly prescribed medications for adults suffering from ADHD. They increase dopamine levels and improve concentration.
Doctors often prescribe long-acting stimulants to limit the risk of misuse and rebound symptoms.
Stimulants
Stimulants are substances that increase the activity of certain brain chemicals. They can help those with ADHD stay focused and productive. They also increase motivation and mood, and reduce irritability and impulsivity. Amphetamines and methylphenidates are among the most frequently prescribed stimulants used to treat ADHD. These medications come in various forms and are prescribed to patients by doctors in varying dosages. These medications can be very effective but also have an increased risk of misuse and addiction. People who have had a history of psychiatric disorders are at greater risk for misuse, and should be closely monitored.
The stimulant in these medications can increase blood flow to the brain and can trigger a rush of euphoria. When the medication wears off the person may notice a sudden decrease in energy levels and feelings of anxiety or depression. Combining stimulant and nonstimulant ADHD medication may reduce these side-effects.
When adults use ADHD medication, the possibility of abuse is a major issue, particularly when they mix stimulants with other substances or high doses. non stimulant adhd medication as MDMA and cocaine can stimulate the brain chemicals in the same way as prescription stimulants. Students in college, especially those who have academic or sporting scholarships are at risk of misusing these stimulant drugs. They might use them to get a "rush" for studying or for pulling all-nighters to boost performance in other sports and activities. If they are misused, these drugs can cause serious psychological or physical harm.
All stimulant medicines carry the potential for dependence and abuse. Patients with a background of bipolar or depression disorder could be at greater risk for this. People who are taking monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOIs) should wait at least fourteen days before beginning stimulants.
Most stimulant medications will be prescribed in small doses or controlled doses. This lets your doctor observe your child's or your own body's reactions to determine whether the medication is effective. Your doctor may ask you to make regular appointments to observe how the medication is helping you or your child.
Non-stimulant medicines
Non-stimulant ADHD medication is prescribed when stimulants do not work or cause intolerable negative side effects. They operate by increasing levels norepinephrine which is a brain chemical. These drugs can be taken orally, and also via injection.
In general, non-stimulant drugs have lower levels of dependence and abuse than stimulants. They are also cheaper than stimulants.
This class includes atomoxetine also called Ritalin (Ritalin) and desmethylphenidates like Strattera or Kapvay.
Treatment options for ADHD in Adults
A combination of psychosocial treatment and medication is the most effective treatment for adults with ADHD. People suffering from ADHD can learn how to organize their life and improve their social skills through behavioral therapy. It is beneficial to take medication for most people with ADHD however, it is important to use it regularly and as prescribed. You can create an alarm system to help you remember your medication. You can also set alarms on your phone or computer, or use a pillbox that has compartments for different medicines.